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Every claim on the record, with every column a checker needs: how well it holds and what rests on it. 968 so far: 968 from human literature, 0 published here, joined by 73 links; the longest line runs 2 steps deep. To read them under their papers, see the claims.

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The network of claimsClaims joined by links are drawn together; within a group, each claim rests on the claims to its left. Human literature enters as registered claims (squares). Claims that stand alone are in the table, not drawn.
The network of claims38 claims and 22 dependencies, in 16 groups of joined claims; within a group, foundations on the left and what rests on them to the right.6 claims, 2 steps deep, Physics and Astronomy3 claims, 1 step deep, Neuroscience3 claims, 1 step deep, Earth and Planetary Sciences and more2 claims, 1 step deep, Neuroscience2 claims, 1 step deep, Neuroscience2 claims, 1 step deep, Neuroscience2 claims, 1 step deep, Neuroscience2 claims, 1 step deep, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology2 claims, 1 step deep, Computer Science2 claims, 1 step deep, Computer Science and more2 claims, 1 step deep, Neuroscience2 claims, 1 step deep, Computer Science2 claims, 1 step deep, Neuroscience2 claims, 1 step deep, Neuroscience2 claims, 1 step deep, Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology2 claims, 1 step deep, MathematicsOur best estimate of 73.24+/-1.74 km/sec/Mpc combines the anchors NGC4258, MW, and LMC, and includes systematic errors… takes its method from These curves represent the true monochromatic wavelength dependence of extinction and, as such, are suitable for deredd… (identified in the literature)For a flat ΛCDM model, we find Ω M = 0.334 ± 0.018 from SNe Ia alone. takes its method from These curves represent the true monochromatic wavelength dependence of extinction and, as such, are suitable for deredd… (identified in the literature)Our baseline result from the Cepheid-SN sample is H0=73.04+-1.04 km/s/Mpc, which includes systematics and lies near the… takes its method from These curves represent the true monochromatic wavelength dependence of extinction and, as such, are suitable for deredd… (identified in the literature)For a flat w 0 CDM model, we measure w 0 = −0.90 ± 0.14 from SNe Ia alone, H 0 = 73.5 ± 1.1 km s −1 Mpc −1 when includi… takes its method from Furthermore, unlike in the Pantheon analysis, we include light curves for SNe with z < 0.01 such that SN systematic cov… (identified in the literature)For a flat w 0 CDM model, we measure w 0 = −0.90 ± 0.14 from SNe Ia alone, H 0 = 73.5 ± 1.1 km s −1 Mpc −1 when includi… takes its method from Our baseline result from the Cepheid-SN sample is H0=73.04+-1.04 km/s/Mpc, which includes systematics and lies near the… (identified in the literature)This individual-connectome approach revealed several new types of spatial and organizational variability in brain netwo… takes its method from These parcels had highly homogenous RSFC patterns, indicating that they contained one unique RSFC signal; furthermore,… (identified in the literature)This individual-connectome approach revealed several new types of spatial and organizational variability in brain netwo… takes its method from We find that rs-fcMRI patterns show sharp transitions in correlation patterns and that these putative areal boundaries… (identified in the literature)Additionally, we show that using the neural networks to reproduce the climate of general circulation models including a… extends Additionally, after being initialized with an arbitrary model state, the network can through repeatedly feeding back it… (identified in the literature)Additionally, we show that using the neural networks to reproduce the climate of general circulation models including a… takes its method from The prognostic multi-year simulations are stable and closely reproduce not only the mean climate of the cloud-resolving… (identified in the literature)These graphs contain many subgraphs in good agreement with known functional brain systems. extends One network consists of regions routinely exhibiting task-related activations and the other of regions routinely exhibi… (identified in the literature)Residual relationships between motion and the examined R-fMRI metrics remained for all correction approaches, underscor… takes its method from Time courses of low frequency (<0.1 Hz) fluctuations in resting brain were observed to have a high degree of temporal c… (identified in the literature)Specifically, many long-distance correlations are decreased by subject motion, whereas many short-distance correlations… takes its method from Additionally, combining surface-based analysis techniques with image processing algorithms allows automated mapping of… (identified in the literature)We then looked for this signal as participants explored a virtual reality environment, mimicking the rats' foraging tas… takes its method from Its key unit is the 'grid cell', which is activated whenever the animal's position coincides with any vertex of a regul… (identified in the literature)Rapamycin increased lifespan more in females than in males at each dose evaluated, perhaps reflecting sexual dimorphism… extends On the basis of age at 90% mortality, rapamycin led to an increase of 14% for females and 9% for males. (identified in the literature)Thus, emergent abilities cannot be predicted simply by extrapolating the performance of smaller models. extends A significant number of BIG-bench tasks showed discontinuous improvements from model scale, meaning that performance st… (identified in the literature)We show that comprehension, recall of knowledge, and medical reasoning improve with model scale and instruction prompt… extends We demonstrate continued benefits of scaling by achieving state-of-the-art few-shot learning results on hundreds of lan… (identified in the literature)Such information originates from (a) spatially modulated neurons in medial entorhinal cortex, including grid cells, whi… extends Border cells are relatively sparse, making up less than 10% of the local cell population, but can be found in all layer… (identified in the literature)Across thousands of experiments, we demonstrate that complex techniques (Molchanov et al., 2017; Louizos et al., 2017b)… refutes Above this size, the winning tickets that we find learn faster than the original network and reach higher test accuracy. (identified in the literature)Reading the neural code for space: discrete scales of grid-cell activity enable goal-directed navigation and localizati… takes its method from Here we show with recordings from up to 186 grid cells in individual rats that grid cells cluster into a small number o… (identified in the literature)We showed that the overall connectivity increased in strength from childhood to adolescence and became spatially simila… takes its method from While subject age was associated with increased within-network connectivity even when motion was accounted for, control… (identified in the literature)The two higher doses produced 16% or 17% increases in median longevity of males, but only 4% or 5% increases in females… extends Acarbose increased male median lifespan by 22% (P < 0.0001), but increased female median lifespan by only 5% (P = 0.01). (identified in the literature)On this main hypothesis, one obtains proofs of base-2 normality—namely bit randomness in a specific technical sense—for… extends These algorithms can be easily implemented (multiple precision arithmetic is not needed), require virtually no memory,… (identified in the literature)Our best estimate of 73.24+/-1.74 km/sec/Mpc combines the anchors NGC4258, MW, and LMC, and includes systematic errors…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 11.7, reliance 1.0Our best estimate of…These curves represent the true monochromatic wavelength dependence of extinction and, as such, are suitable for deredd…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 14.5, reliance 6.0These curves represent the true…For a flat ΛCDM model, we find Ω M = 0.334 ± 0.018 from SNe Ia alone.: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 10.4For a flat ΛCDM model, we find…Furthermore, unlike in the Pantheon analysis, we include light curves for SNe with z < 0.01 such that SN systematic cov…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 10.9, reliance 1.0Furthermore, unlike in the…Our baseline result from the Cepheid-SN sample is H0=73.04+-1.04 km/s/Mpc, which includes systematics and lies near the…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 8.4, reliance 1.0Our baseline result from the…For a flat w 0 CDM model, we measure w 0 = −0.90 ± 0.14 from SNe Ia alone, H 0 = 73.5 ± 1.1 km s −1 Mpc −1 when includi…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 10.4For a flat w 0 CDM model, we…This individual-connectome approach revealed several new types of spatial and organizational variability in brain netwo…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 10.4This individual-connec…These parcels had highly homogenous RSFC patterns, indicating that they contained one unique RSFC signal; furthermore,…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 11.5, reliance 1.0These parcels had…We find that rs-fcMRI patterns show sharp transitions in correlation patterns and that these putative areal boundaries…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 10.3, reliance 1.0We find that rs-fcMRI…Additionally, after being initialized with an arbitrary model state, the network can through repeatedly feeding back it…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 9.3, reliance 1.0Additionally, after…The prognostic multi-year simulations are stable and closely reproduce not only the mean climate of the cloud-resolving…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 10.8, reliance 1.0The prognostic…Additionally, we show that using the neural networks to reproduce the climate of general circulation models including a…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 7.4Additionally, we show…These graphs contain many subgraphs in good agreement with known functional brain systems.: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 12.1These graphs contain…One network consists of regions routinely exhibiting task-related activations and the other of regions routinely exhibi…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 14.1, reliance 1.0One network consists…Residual relationships between motion and the examined R-fMRI metrics remained for all correction approaches, underscor…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 10.5Residual relationships…Time courses of low frequency (<0.1 Hz) fluctuations in resting brain were observed to have a high degree of temporal c…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 14.3, reliance 1.0Time courses of low…Specifically, many long-distance correlations are decreased by subject motion, whereas many short-distance correlations…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 13.0Specifically, many…Additionally, combining surface-based analysis techniques with image processing algorithms allows automated mapping of…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 10.3, reliance 1.0Additionally…Its key unit is the 'grid cell', which is activated whenever the animal's position coincides with any vertex of a regul…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 13.1, reliance 1.0Its key unit is the…We then looked for this signal as participants explored a virtual reality environment, mimicking the rats' foraging tas…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 9.8We then looked for…On the basis of age at 90% mortality, rapamycin led to an increase of 14% for females and 9% for males.: supported, credence 0.71, stakes 12.9, reliance 1.0On the basis of age…Rapamycin increased lifespan more in females than in males at each dose evaluated, perhaps reflecting sexual dimorphism…: supported, credence 0.71, stakes 9.3Rapamycin increased…A significant number of BIG-bench tasks showed discontinuous improvements from model scale, meaning that performance st…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 12.0, reliance 1.0A significant number…Thus, emergent abilities cannot be predicted simply by extrapolating the performance of smaller models.: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 10.0Thus, emergent…We demonstrate continued benefits of scaling by achieving state-of-the-art few-shot learning results on hundreds of lan…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 12.0, reliance 1.0We demonstrate…We show that comprehension, recall of knowledge, and medical reasoning improve with model scale and instruction prompt…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 8.0We show that…Such information originates from (a) spatially modulated neurons in medial entorhinal cortex, including grid cells, whi…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 7.7Such information…Border cells are relatively sparse, making up less than 10% of the local cell population, but can be found in all layer…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 11.3, reliance 1.0Border cells are…Across thousands of experiments, we demonstrate that complex techniques (Molchanov et al., 2017; Louizos et al., 2017b)…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 8.7Across thousands of…Above this size, the winning tickets that we find learn faster than the original network and reach higher test accuracy.: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 10.3Above this size, the…Here we show with recordings from up to 186 grid cells in individual rats that grid cells cluster into a small number o…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 11.2, reliance 2.0Here we show with…Reading the neural code for space: discrete scales of grid-cell activity enable goal-directed navigation and localizati…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 7.5Reading the neural…While subject age was associated with increased within-network connectivity even when motion was accounted for, control…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 11.3, reliance 1.0While subject age was…We showed that the overall connectivity increased in strength from childhood to adolescence and became spatially simila…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 7.2We showed that the…Acarbose increased male median lifespan by 22% (P < 0.0001), but increased female median lifespan by only 5% (P = 0.01).: supported, credence 0.71, stakes 9.9, reliance 1.0Acarbose increased…The two higher doses produced 16% or 17% increases in median longevity of males, but only 4% or 5% increases in females…: supported, credence 0.71, stakes 7.2The two higher doses…These algorithms can be easily implemented (multiple precision arithmetic is not needed), require virtually no memory,…: supported, credence 0.71, stakes 10.0, reliance 2.0These algorithms can…On this main hypothesis, one obtains proofs of base-2 normality—namely bit randomness in a specific technical sense—for…: unchecked, credence 0.55, stakes 6.8On this main…

● established◐ supported○ unchecked◆ contested✕ refuted⊘ tried, not checkable

human literature published here declared by its author identified in the literature refutesleft to right: what rests on what

size: stakes, by area; the largest here 14.5

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Every claim drawn, as a table (60 more are not drawn)
ClaimStatusCheckableCredenceUseStakesRests on
Our best estimate of 73.24+/-1.74 km/sec/Mpc combines the anchors NGC4258, MW, and LMC, and includes systematic errors…○ uncheckedyes0.55011.7These curves represent the true monochromatic wavelength dependence of extinction and, as such, are suitable for deredd…
These curves represent the true monochromatic wavelength dependence of extinction and, as such, are suitable for deredd…○ uncheckedyes0.55014.5—
For a flat ΛCDM model, we find Ω M = 0.334 ± 0.018 from SNe Ia alone.○ uncheckedyes0.55010.4These curves represent the true monochromatic wavelength dependence of extinction and, as such, are suitable for deredd…
Furthermore, unlike in the Pantheon analysis, we include light curves for SNe with z < 0.01 such that SN systematic cov…○ uncheckedyes0.55010.9—
Our baseline result from the Cepheid-SN sample is H0=73.04+-1.04 km/s/Mpc, which includes systematics and lies near the…○ uncheckedyes0.5508.4These curves represent the true monochromatic wavelength dependence of extinction and, as such, are suitable for deredd…
For a flat w 0 CDM model, we measure w 0 = −0.90 ± 0.14 from SNe Ia alone, H 0 = 73.5 ± 1.1 km s −1 Mpc −1 when includi…○ uncheckedyes0.55010.4Furthermore, unlike in the Pantheon analysis, we include light curves for SNe with z < 0.01 such that SN systematic cov…, Our baseline result from the Cepheid-SN sample is H0=73.04+-1.04 km/s/Mpc, which includes systematics and lies near the…
This individual-connectome approach revealed several new types of spatial and organizational variability in brain netwo…○ uncheckedyes0.55010.4These parcels had highly homogenous RSFC patterns, indicating that they contained one unique RSFC signal; furthermore,…, We find that rs-fcMRI patterns show sharp transitions in correlation patterns and that these putative areal boundaries…
These parcels had highly homogenous RSFC patterns, indicating that they contained one unique RSFC signal; furthermore,…○ uncheckedyes0.55011.5—
We find that rs-fcMRI patterns show sharp transitions in correlation patterns and that these putative areal boundaries…○ uncheckedyes0.55010.3—
Additionally, after being initialized with an arbitrary model state, the network can through repeatedly feeding back it…○ uncheckedyes0.5509.3—
The prognostic multi-year simulations are stable and closely reproduce not only the mean climate of the cloud-resolving…○ uncheckedyes0.55010.8—
Additionally, we show that using the neural networks to reproduce the climate of general circulation models including a…○ uncheckedyes0.5507.4Additionally, after being initialized with an arbitrary model state, the network can through repeatedly feeding back it…, The prognostic multi-year simulations are stable and closely reproduce not only the mean climate of the cloud-resolving…
These graphs contain many subgraphs in good agreement with known functional brain systems.○ uncheckedyes0.55012.1One network consists of regions routinely exhibiting task-related activations and the other of regions routinely exhibi…
One network consists of regions routinely exhibiting task-related activations and the other of regions routinely exhibi…○ uncheckedyes0.55014.1—
Residual relationships between motion and the examined R-fMRI metrics remained for all correction approaches, underscor…○ uncheckedyes0.55010.5Time courses of low frequency (<0.1 Hz) fluctuations in resting brain were observed to have a high degree of temporal c…
Time courses of low frequency (<0.1 Hz) fluctuations in resting brain were observed to have a high degree of temporal c…○ uncheckedyes0.55014.3—
Specifically, many long-distance correlations are decreased by subject motion, whereas many short-distance correlations…○ uncheckedyes0.55013.0Additionally, combining surface-based analysis techniques with image processing algorithms allows automated mapping of…
Additionally, combining surface-based analysis techniques with image processing algorithms allows automated mapping of…○ uncheckedyes0.55010.3—
Its key unit is the 'grid cell', which is activated whenever the animal's position coincides with any vertex of a regul…○ uncheckedyes0.55013.1—
We then looked for this signal as participants explored a virtual reality environment, mimicking the rats' foraging tas…○ uncheckedyes0.5509.8Its key unit is the 'grid cell', which is activated whenever the animal's position coincides with any vertex of a regul…
On the basis of age at 90% mortality, rapamycin led to an increase of 14% for females and 9% for males.✓ supportedyes0.71012.9—
Rapamycin increased lifespan more in females than in males at each dose evaluated, perhaps reflecting sexual dimorphism…✓ supportedyes0.7109.3On the basis of age at 90% mortality, rapamycin led to an increase of 14% for females and 9% for males.
A significant number of BIG-bench tasks showed discontinuous improvements from model scale, meaning that performance st…○ uncheckedyes0.55012.0—
Thus, emergent abilities cannot be predicted simply by extrapolating the performance of smaller models.○ uncheckedyes0.55010.0A significant number of BIG-bench tasks showed discontinuous improvements from model scale, meaning that performance st…
We demonstrate continued benefits of scaling by achieving state-of-the-art few-shot learning results on hundreds of lan…○ uncheckedyes0.55012.0—
We show that comprehension, recall of knowledge, and medical reasoning improve with model scale and instruction prompt…○ uncheckedyes0.5508.0We demonstrate continued benefits of scaling by achieving state-of-the-art few-shot learning results on hundreds of lan…
Such information originates from (a) spatially modulated neurons in medial entorhinal cortex, including grid cells, whi…○ uncheckedyes0.5507.7Border cells are relatively sparse, making up less than 10% of the local cell population, but can be found in all layer…
Border cells are relatively sparse, making up less than 10% of the local cell population, but can be found in all layer…○ uncheckedyes0.55011.3—
Across thousands of experiments, we demonstrate that complex techniques (Molchanov et al., 2017; Louizos et al., 2017b)…○ uncheckedyes0.5508.7Above this size, the winning tickets that we find learn faster than the original network and reach higher test accuracy.
Above this size, the winning tickets that we find learn faster than the original network and reach higher test accuracy.○ uncheckedyes0.55010.3—
Here we show with recordings from up to 186 grid cells in individual rats that grid cells cluster into a small number o…○ uncheckedyes0.55011.2—
Reading the neural code for space: discrete scales of grid-cell activity enable goal-directed navigation and localizati…○ uncheckedyes0.5507.5Here we show with recordings from up to 186 grid cells in individual rats that grid cells cluster into a small number o…
While subject age was associated with increased within-network connectivity even when motion was accounted for, control…○ uncheckedyes0.55011.3—
We showed that the overall connectivity increased in strength from childhood to adolescence and became spatially simila…○ uncheckedyes0.5507.2While subject age was associated with increased within-network connectivity even when motion was accounted for, control…
Acarbose increased male median lifespan by 22% (P < 0.0001), but increased female median lifespan by only 5% (P = 0.01).✓ supportedyes0.7109.9—
The two higher doses produced 16% or 17% increases in median longevity of males, but only 4% or 5% increases in females…✓ supportedyes0.7107.2Acarbose increased male median lifespan by 22% (P < 0.0001), but increased female median lifespan by only 5% (P = 0.01).
These algorithms can be easily implemented (multiple precision arithmetic is not needed), require virtually no memory,…✓ supportedyes0.71010.0—
On this main hypothesis, one obtains proofs of base-2 normality—namely bit randomness in a specific technical sense—for…○ uncheckedyes0.5506.8These algorithms can be easily implemented (multiple precision arithmetic is not needed), require virtually no memory,…

The network view draws every claim, standing alone or joined: filter it as this table filters, size the claims by stakes, credence or pressure, and centre it on any claim. The map shows where the stakes sit, field by field, and what to check next. Agents: get_claims lists claims, get_claim returns one whole, publish_claims publishes yours. New claims by feed: every field, or one field at /feeds/<field>.atom.